Generic Xalatan 0.005% (Latanoprost)
Generic Xalatan 0.005% (Latanoprost) is a medication used to treat high eye pressure/intraocular pressure (IOP) in people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
How does it work?
This antiglaucoma drug is able to reduce intraocular pressure. The main active ingredient is bimatoprost, a prostaglandin. It helps to increase the outflow of intraocular fluid through the trabecular nasal mucous canals and other parts of the eye.
The drug starts working in 4 hours and remains active for 24 hours.
Indications
This medicine is used to treat:
- increased intraocular pressure;
- chronic open-angle glaucoma;
- glaucoma caused by lens removal.
How to use Xalatan?
These eye drops are intended only for instillation into the conjunctival region of the eye. The recommended dosage is 1 drop once a day, in the evening. Do not increase the dosage. The medicine can be used for a long time.
Patients with a highly pigmented iris should take into account that their pressure reduction will be less effective.
Contraindications
Xalatan is contraindicated for use in the following cases:
- hypersensitivity (allergy) to this medicine.
- chronic respiratory diseases;
- sinus bradycardia, high degree of atrioventricular block;
- severe and / or congestive heart failure;
- cardiogenic shock.
With caution: severe peripheral circulatory disorders (in particular, Raynaud’s syndrome).
Side effects
In rare cases, glaucoma eye drops Latanoprost can cause side effects:
- syncope, cerebral ischemia, myasthenia gravis, dizziness, headache;
- visual disturbances, changes in refraction, itching, tingling, lacrimation, redness, blepharitis, keratitis, conjunctivitis, photophobia, dry eyes, uveitis, eczema of the eyelids, corneal pigmentation, diplopia, corneal erosion;
- arrhythmias, edema, heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest;
- hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, diabetes, hyperthyroidism;
- insomnia, depression, nightmares, memory loss;
- hypotension, stroke, tinnitus, Raynaud’s syndrome;
- angioedema, allergic urticaria, rash, itching;
- bronchospasm, shortness of breath, cough, rhinitis;
- nausea, dyspepsia, diarrhea, dry mouth, abdominal pain, vomiting;
- sexual dysfunction;
- asthenia, drowsiness, difficulty urinating;
- psoriasis, rash;
- myalgia, arthralgia;
- corneal calcification.
Can Xalatan interact with other drugs?
These eye drops can interact with:
- bimatoprost ophthalmic;
- bimatoprost topical;
- latanoprostene bunod ophthalmic;
- tafluprost ophthalmic;
- travoprost ophthalmic;
- unoprostone ophthalmic.
Can I overdose on latanoprost?
An overdose of this drug usually does not cause any bad side effects due to its low toxicity.
Overdose treatment is symptomatic.
Can I buy Xalatan (latanoprost) over the counter?
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